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The crystallization process is a fundamental separation and purification technique used in chemistry and industry. It is widely applied to obtain pure solid substances from a solution by exploiting solubility differences. In this guide, we will dive into the definition, methodologies, procedural steps, and diverse applications of the crystallization process in detail. Crystallization Process Crystallization requires two events to occur. First, on the microscopic scale, atoms or molecules cluster together in a process known as nucleation. If the clusters become stable and large enough, crystal formation may ensue. Nucleation Nucleation is the initial stage or phase in the crystallization process. The initial atom to form a crystal forms the nucleus of the nucleation, and other atoms form around that nucleus. More unit cells assemble around the nucleus ... Crystallization is a technique for purification of the substances. It is a technique that separates a solid from its solution. The process in which the solid dissolve in the liquid arranges itself in well-defined 3-D structures called the crystal is called crystallization . When any substance undergoes crystallization its molecule arranges itself in a fixed structure at an angle to form a 3-D structure called the crystal and then the crystal is removed from the solution. The crystal is a pure ... Crystallization is used in the chemistry laboratory as a purification technique for solids. An impure solid is completely dissolved in a minimal amount of hot, boiling solvent, and the hot solution …