Mortar is a workable paste that is used to bind stones, bricks or tiles together. The primary ingredients in this composition include binding agents such as lime, cement etc. along with water and a fine aggregate (sand/surkhi). The ratios of the ingredients and the ingredients themselves may vary depending on the ultimate purpose for which the mortar is to be used. The blog below gives an elaborate account of the different types of mortars and their uses. In this, article we explain what is mortar , different types of mortar , requirements of good mortar , uses of mortar , and proportion of mortar A mortar today is usually a simple, lightweight, man-portable, muzzle-loaded cannon consisting of a smooth-bore (although some models use a rifled barrel) metal tube fixed to a base plate (to spread out the recoil) with a lightweight bipod mount and a sight. Mortars are typically used as indirect fire weapons for close fire support with a variety of ammunition. Historically, mortars were heavy siege artillery. Mortars launch explosive shells (technically called bombs) [1] in high arching ... The term mortar is used to indicate a paste prepared by adding required quantity of water to a mixture of binding material like cement or lime and fine aggregate like sand. The above two components of mortar , namely, the binding material and fine aggregate are sometimes referred to as the matrix and adulterant respectively. The matrix binds the particles of the adulterant and as such, the durability, quality and strength of mortar will mainly depend on the quantity and quality of the matrix ...