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The Charter Act of 1833 made the Governor-General of Bengal the Governor-General of British India. And, William Bentick was the first Governor-General of British India. More such information on different Viceroys and the Governor-General of India along with the major reforms they brought is given below in the form of a list. Other related links: Learn about the history and evolution of the office of Governor-General of India, from its creation in 1773 by the East India Company to its abolition in 1947 by the British Crown. See the names, terms, and notable events of each Governor-General, including the first Viceroy of India. List of Governors-General and Viceroys of India: India was under British colonial rule for over 200 years, and during this period, it was governed by a series of Governors-General and Viceroys. The Governor-General was the chief administrator of British India and held wide-ranging powers to govern the country. The Viceroys, on the other hand, held the added duty of representing the British Crown in India and were chosen by the British Queen. These high-ranking officials’ roles and ... The British East India Company came to India as a trading company in 1600, when it got an exclusive right of trading under the Royal Charter granted by Queen Elizabeth I on 31 December 1600. But soon, the British started conquesting territories in India one after another. By the end of the 18th Century, the British East India Company began governing three presidencies in India: Bengal, Madras, and Bombay. The British established their control over these presidencies through Governor-General.
