Orographic rainfall: After this process

After this process, it forms the cloud and rainfall happens. Here are some major charcteristics of the Orographic or Relief Rainfall as mentioned below. Orographic or Relief Rainfall happens when moist air is lifted near the mountain. Orographic clouds are the reason for this type of rainfall. On the basis of origin, rainfall may be classified into three main types – the convectional, orographic or relief and the cyclonic or frontal. Conventional Rainfall Learn about the three main types of rainfall based on the origin - convectional, orographic, and cyclonic. Orographic rainfall occurs when the saturated air mass rises over a mountain and condenses, forming clouds and rain on the windward side. Orographic: Needs elevated terrain, moist air, and windward ascent. Frontal: Involves the collision of warm and cold air masses, cyclonic activity, and sufficient moisture. Topography: Mountains enhance orographic rainfall. Wind Patterns: Trade winds and monsoons bring moisture to land.