This comprehensive guide covers polio vaccine schedules in India, types of vaccines available, side effects, and answers to common concerns. Whether you’re a parent, caregiver, or health worker, this blog will equip you with actionable, evidence-based information. Polio is a highly infectious disease caused by polioviruses. It is transmitted only from person to person through the fecal-oral route or, less frequently, by contaminated water or food. Signs and symptoms of polio range from no symptoms to limb deformities, paralysis, and even death. Not receiving the polio vaccine, weak immunity, and travel to areas endemic to the disease are the main risk factors for getting infected with poliovirus. Diagnosis of polio is based on the patient's history ... Polio occurs naturally only in humans. [1] . It is highly infectious, and is spread from person to person either through fecal–oral transmission [1][6] (e.g. poor hygiene, or by ingestion of food or water contaminated by human feces), or via the oral–oral route. Poliomyelitis, or polio , is an infection transmitted via the fecal-oral and oral-oral routes by the poliovirus. Today, polio primarily affects children younger than 5 in countries with poor water, sanitation, and hygiene infrastructure.[1] While extremely rare outside these areas, polio presents a risk to populations with low vaccination rates, including in industrialized nations. The 2014 declaration deeming the global spread of polioviruses a public health emergency of international ...
