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Operating systems depend on semaphores as fundamental synchronization systems to empower simultaneous cycle execution while forestalling information race and halt situations. Semaphores make sense exhaustively on this page, alongside their purposes, various assortments, and benefits and detriments. What are Semaphores ? Semaphores are primitives for synchronization that are used to manage how many processes can use a single shared resource. They keep track of a count that shows how many ... In multiprogramming systems, multiple processes may need to access shared resources like files, printers, or memory. To handle this, operating systems use synchronization mechanisms. One of the most widely used mechanisms is the Semaphore . History of Semaphores in Operating Systems When the Dutch computer scientist named Edsger Dijkstra and his team were designing an OS for the Electrologica X8, they devised the semaphore concept. And this technology happened to be known as THE multiprogramming system over time. A semaphore is a tool used in computer science to manage how multiple programs or processes access shared resources, like memory or files, without causing conflicts. Semaphores are compound data types with two fields one is a Non-negative integer S.V ( Semaphore Value) and the second is a set of processes in a queue S.L ( Semaphore List or Queue). It is used to solve critical section problems, and by using two atomic operations (wait and signal ). What is a Semaphore ? A semaphore is a tool ...