Learn about the Golgi apparatus, also known as Golgi body or Golgi complex, a membrane-bound organelle in eukaryotic cells. Find out its structure, functions, and quiz on this topic. The Golgi apparatus, also known as the Golgi body or Golgi complex, is a type of organelle (i.e., a structure located in the cell) that processes and packages proteins and lipid molecules (i.e., fat molecules). These are later transported to other cell compartments (e.g., lysosomes or the plasma membrane) or secreted from the cell. When the Golgi apparatus was discovered in 1898 by Camillo Golgi , it was one of the first organelles of the cell to be discovered. He discovered it while ... The Golgi apparatus, also called Golgi complex or Golgi body, is a membrane-bound organelle found in eukaryotic cells (cells with clearly defined nuclei) that is made up of a series of flattened stacked pouches called cisternae. A Golgi body is a cell organelle that processes and packages proteins and lipids for export. Learn how it works, where it is located, and what types of membranes it contains.